Grade 12 CAPS · 20 marks · 20 minutes

Polynomials:
exam readiness

Original Paper 1-style practice across every core skill: sign handling, factors, cubics, parameters and an error check.

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01
Original assessment

Polynomials mixed paper

Total: 20 marks. This is original practice, not an official past-paper question.

Before you startFor a Remainder or Factor Theorem question, first set the complete divisor equal to zero. That line prevents most sign and fraction errors.

Question 1 4 marks

Let \(A(x)=3x^3+5x^2-x+1\).

  1. Find the remainder when \(A(x)\) is divided by \(x+2\). 2
  2. Find the remainder when \(A(x)\) is divided by \(2x-1\). 2

Question 2 3 marks

\(B(x)=x^3+kx^2-5x-6\), where \(x-2\) is a factor.

  1. Find \(k\). 1
  2. Factorise \(B(x)\) fully. 2

Question 3 5 marks

Solve \(6x^3-5x^2-17x+6=0\). Show the factor that opens the cubic and state all roots.

Question 4 4 marks

\(C(x)=x^3+px^2-7x+q\). Given that \(x+1\) is a factor of \(C(x)\), and the remainder on division by \(x-2\) is \(-9\), determine \(p\) and \(q\).

Question 5 4 marks

A learner divides \(H(x)=x^3-4x+3\) by \(x-1\) using the coefficient row \(1,\,-4,\,3\).

  1. Explain the error in the coefficient row. 2
  2. Use the correct row to write the quotient. 2
Reveal the memo only after your complete attempt

Question 1

(a) \(x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\).

A(-2)=3(-8)+5(4)-(-2)+1=-24+20+2+1=-1

Remainder \(=-1\).

(b) \(2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\frac12\).

A(1/2)=3(1/8)+5(1/4)-1/2+1=17/8

Remainder \(=\frac{17}{8}\).

Question 2

\(x-2\) factor \(\Rightarrow B(2)=0\).

8+4k-10-6=0 \Rightarrow 4k-8=0 \Rightarrow k=2
B(x)=x^3+2x^2-5x-6=(x-2)(x^2+4x+3)=(x-2)(x+1)(x+3)

Question 3

\(p(2)=48-20-34+6=0\), so \((x-2)\) is a factor.

6x^3-5x^2-17x+6=(x-2)(6x^2+7x-3)=(x-2)(3x-1)(2x+3)

\(x=2,\;\frac13,\;-\frac32\).

Question 4

Factor condition: \(C(-1)=0\Rightarrow p+q+6=0\).

Remainder condition: \(C(2)=-9\Rightarrow4p+q=-3\).

q=-p-6;\quad 4p-p-6=-3 \Rightarrow p=1,\ q=-7

Question 5

(a) The learner omitted the missing \(x^2\) term. The correct coefficient row is \(1,\,0,\,-4,\,3\).

(b) Synthetic division using root \(1\) gives bottom row \(1,\,1,\,-3,\,0\).

H(x)=(x-1)(x^2+x-3),\quad \text{so the quotient is }x^2+x-3.
02
Use your mark diagnostically

Choose the next repair

A score matters only if it tells you what to practise next.

16–20Ready for unfamiliar textbook and past-paper questions.
10–15Strong base; target the question types that cost marks.
0–9Return to the guided slides, then rebuild skill by skill.
Lost Question 1?Revisit the divisor-to-input table and practise Set B.
Lost Question 2 or 4?Revisit Factor Theorem and the two-conditions model.
Lost Question 3?Revisit candidate roots and completing the quadratic.
Lost Question 5?Revisit the synthetic division bridge and missing coefficients.
Best next move: repair one weak skill, then reattempt only that question before doing a new paper.Return to Mastery Bank
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Trusted support

Official scope and extra practice

This paper is original. Use the resources below for trusted curriculum detail and more questions.

Official scope

DBE CAPS Mathematics

Confirm the Grade 12 scope: cubics and theorem applications through degree 3.

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Extra exercises

Siyavula Polynomials

Use its Grade 12 sequence and end-of-chapter questions once you correct this paper.

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Official papers

DBE NSC archive

Use official past papers after you can complete the original practice independently.

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